Old Victorian Roof Architecture
With low roofs wide eaves and ornamental brackets victorian italianate houses are reminiscent of an italian renaissance villa.
Old victorian roof architecture. The boxy four room over four room homes frequently had a. Ornamental terracotta ridge tiles can be seen adorning the apex of many a victorian roof. Revival style houses with a mediterranean flavor were commonly roofed in some sort of pantile. Wood clay and the beginning of the victorian era when the architectural design choices that have grown to be known as the victorian style emerged wood and clay tiles were the roofing materials of choice.
Many pantiles s curved tiles as well as flat roofing tiles were used in jamestown virginia. During the victorian period many different types of roofing materials were used. The best way to restore the victorian roof to its former glory is to match the original roofing materials to modern roofing materials. For instance the spacing of the seams on a standing seam metal roof will affect the building s overall scale and should therefore match the original dimensions of the seams.
Should they become loose they can be secured by being re bedded in mortar. In the years after 1900. Today mansard style roofs are occasionally used in one and two story apartment buildings restaurants and neo eclectic houses. But the term victorian architecture actually refers to styles that emerged in the period between 1830 and 1910 during the reign of queen victoria.
For higher end buildings clay was typically used whereas wood was sought as a less expensive alternative. In the united states second empire or mansard was a victorian style popular from the 1860s through the 1880s. The color material shape and size of the roofing must match as closely as possible to the original. European settlers used clay tile for roofing as early as the mid 17th century.
The victorian era spawned several well known styles including gothic revival italianate second empire queen anne stick style romanesque style and shingle style. Economical to build these two story square homes with hipped or gable roofs saw great popularity in the u s. But if the roofing details are readily visible their appearance should be based on architectural evidence or on historic prototypes. In some cities such as new york and boston clay was popularly used as a precaution against such fire as those that engulfed london in 1666 and scorched boston in 1679.
Some even sport a romantic cupola on the roof. Original victorian ridge tiles are a charming architectural feature well worth preserving and can often be repaired or replicas made using broken old pieces as a template.